E-ISSN 2676-2862 | ISSN 2676-2854
 

Original Article 


Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community

Bright Asare, Edward A. Obodai, Emmanuel Acheampong.

Abstract
The declining marine fish stocks likely due to climate change and other environmental stressors have severe effects on livelihoods of small scale coastal fishing communities. As a result, development of supplementary livelihood has become relevant in recent times as a way of reducing hunger and creating employment. There have been preliminary studies conducted to identify viable aquaculture techniques that will increase the yield (growth rate and size) of mangrove oysters as a means of supplementary livelihood for coastal communities in Ghana. As part of an extended study, this paper assesses the status of oyster fishery in a coastal community and the growth of oysters in the nearby lagoon. We assessed the socio-economic characteristics of the fishery, sizes sold at the market and the appropriate period required to possibly culture the species. An interview guide and oysters purchased from the local market were used to gather information on the status of the fishery while coconut cultches were used to collect oyster spat for culture in the Nakwa lagoon. The results indicated that 60 % of the respondents harvested the oyster for sale, consumption or both. The oysters were available all year round although the sizes and quantity harvested were reported to be reducing in recent times. The sizes of oysters found in the market could be obtained within seven months of culture and with better meat condition. Based on the fast growth rate, high demand and interest of respondents to culture the species, the potential for formal oyster farming at Nakwa is high with the possibility of extending lessons learnt to other coastal communities in Ghana.

Key words: Crassostrea tulipa, Cultches, Culture, Nakwa, Lagoon


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Asare B, Obodai EA, Acheampong E. Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community. J. Fish. Coast. Mgt. 2019; 1(1): 8-17. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846


Web Style

Asare B, Obodai EA, Acheampong E. Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community. https://www.jfcomonline.com/?mno=36390 [Access: October 11, 2023]. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Asare B, Obodai EA, Acheampong E. Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community. J. Fish. Coast. Mgt. 2019; 1(1): 8-17. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Asare B, Obodai EA, Acheampong E. Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community. J. Fish. Coast. Mgt. (2019), [cited October 11, 2023]; 1(1): 8-17. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846



Harvard Style

Asare, B., Obodai, . E. A. & Acheampong, . E. (2019) Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community. J. Fish. Coast. Mgt, 1 (1), 8-17. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846



Turabian Style

Asare, Bright, Edward A. Obodai, and Emmanuel Acheampong. 2019. Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community. Journal of Fisheries and Coastal Management, 1 (1), 8-17. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846



Chicago Style

Asare, Bright, Edward A. Obodai, and Emmanuel Acheampong. "Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community." Journal of Fisheries and Coastal Management 1 (2019), 8-17. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Asare, Bright, Edward A. Obodai, and Emmanuel Acheampong. "Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community." Journal of Fisheries and Coastal Management 1.1 (2019), 8-17. Print. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Asare, B., Obodai, . E. A. & Acheampong, . E. (2019) Mangrove oyster farming: Prospects as supplementary livelihood for a Ghanaian fishing community. Journal of Fisheries and Coastal Management, 1 (1), 8-17. doi:10.5455/jfcom.20190311090846